A Word, in ContextA1

Orange Color in Korean: 주황색 (juhwangsaek) Meaning and Pronunciation

Orange color in Korean is 주황색 (juhwangsaek), a Sino-Korean noun for the color orange. It is a different word from the fruit, 오렌지, and the casual loanword 오렌지색 is also used for the color.
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Korean, at a Glance

주황색

Key Facts

  • Hangul: 주황색; Revised Romanization: juhwangsaek
  • Part of speech: noun
  • Origin: Sino-Korean, hanja 朱黃色 (朱 vermilion + 黃 yellow + 色 color)
  • Register: neutral, standard noun for the color; 오렌지색 is a casual loanword variant

Orange Color in Korean: What Does 주황색 Mean?

주황색 means "orange" as a color: the color of oranges, persimmons, traffic cones and autumn leaves. It ends in 색 (color), so the word itself tells you it is a color. 오렌지 on its own means the fruit, and 오렌지색, "orange-color", is a casual alternative to 주황색. For an orange glow or tint, Korean uses 주황빛.

How Do You Pronounce 주황색?

Three syllables: ju-hwang-saek. The ㅈ is a soft j, the ㅎ in the middle is light and blends into the "wa" glide, and 황 ends in ng. The final ㄱ is an unreleased k; before a vowel it links forward as a g: 주황색이에요 is [ju-hwang-sae-gi-e-yo].

Example Sentences with 주황색

오렌지는 주황색이에요.

Orenjineun juhwangsaegieyo

Oranges are orange.

This sentence uses both words: 오렌지 (the fruit) is the topic, and 주황색 (the color) is the predicate.

주황색 티셔츠를 입었어요.

Juhwangsaek tisyeocheureul ibeosseoyo

I wore an orange T-shirt.

티셔츠 is a T-shirt, and 입었어요 is the past tense of "wear".

주황색 가방이 예뻐요.

Juhwangsaek gabangi yeppeoyo

The orange bag is pretty.

가방 is a bag, and 예뻐요 means "is pretty". 주황색 stands before the noun it describes.

Common Phrases and Collocations

Korean Meaning
주황색 옷 orange clothes
주황색 불빛 orange light
주황빛 orange glow
주황색 감 orange persimmon

The Mistake to Avoid

Wrong: using 오렌지 alone for the color, as in describing an orange shirt as 오렌지.

Correct: 오렌지 is the fruit. The color is 주황색, or the casual 오렌지색.

주황색 Compared with Similar Words

Word Meaning How it differs
주황색 orange (color) This page's word: the standard color word
오렌지색 orange (color, loanword) A casual loanword variant for the color
오렌지 orange (fruit) The fruit, not the color
귤 tangerine, mandarin The everyday citrus fruit in Korea

Where Does the Word Come From?

주황색 is the Korean reading of 朱黃色: 朱 (vermilion), 黃 (yellow) and 色 (color). The name describes a blend of red and yellow.

Finding the Right Bag in a Shop

A shopper likes a bag but wants a different color. The assistant checks which color the shopper means.

Shopper

이 가방 주황색도 있어요?

I gabang juhwangsaekdo isseoyo?

Does this bag also come in orange?

Assistant

네. 주황색 보여 드릴까요?

Ne. Juhwangsaek boyeo deurilkkayo?

Yes. Shall I show you the orange one?

Shopper

네, 주황색으로 주세요.

Ne, juhwangsaegeuro juseyo.

Yes, I’ll take it in orange, please.

도 means “also,” so the shopper is asking about an additional color option. In the reply, 주황색 can stand for the orange bag because the product is already clear. 주황색으로 selects the color: “in orange.” The noun 가방 does not need to be repeated in every turn.

How Does 주황색 Fit into a Sentence?

주황색 is a noun, so it can go directly before another noun: 주황색 가방 is an orange bag, and 주황색 티셔츠 is an orange T-shirt. There is no extra adjective ending between the color noun and the object. Keep a space before the separate object word, as in 주황색 옷.

At the end of a polite sentence, use 주황색이에요, “is orange.” The ending is 이에요 because 색 ends in a consonant. This gives two useful patterns: the color before the object identifies which object, while the color plus 이에요 states what color the object is. The first example on this page uses the second pattern.

색 also affects the particle that follows. 주황색을 has the object marker 을, and 주황색이 has the subject marker 이. In the shop dialogue, 으로 follows the consonant-ending color noun to name the chosen option. These endings belong after the complete word 주황색; they do not split 주황 from 색.

What Do Common Orange-Color Phrases Describe?

주황색 불빛 describes an orange light, such as light from a lamp. 주황빛 emphasizes an orange glow or tint, which can suit a sunset or a surface catching warm light. The second expression is useful when the orange is an effect or hue rather than a solid painted color.

연한 주황색 means light or pale orange. 진한 주황색 means a deep or strong orange. These descriptions help when two items share the same basic color but differ in intensity. They are ordinary descriptions, so they do not guarantee an exact shade on a screen, in fabric or in paint.

Where Will You Hear or See the Color Name?

주황색 appears in art activities, descriptions of clothes, and instructions that identify things by color. A teacher might ask children to choose an orange pencil; a friend might identify a bag by its orange color. The word itself is neutral and needs no special respectful replacement.

Product color menus can use the short label 오렌지. That is a shopping convention you may meet even though 오렌지 also names the fruit. In ordinary full sentences, 주황색 or 오렌지색 makes the color meaning explicit. The color vocabulary lesson shows how this color fits beside the other basic names.

Nearby Colors and Useful Description Words

Korean Meaning When to use it
빨간색 red Distinguish red from orange in an object description.
노란색 yellow Name the neighboring color on the yellow side.
색깔 color Ask about an object's color generally.
주황빛 orange tint / glow Describe a hue or light effect.

When identifying an object, add its name after the color. A color alone may leave the listener choosing among several different orange things.

Quick Self-Test

  1. Which is the complete color word: 오렌지 or 주황색?
  2. How do you say “is orange” politely?
  3. Which expression suggests a tint or glow: 주황빛 or 주황색 가방?
Show answers
  1. 주황색. 오렌지색 also explicitly names the color.
  2. 주황색이에요.
  3. 주황빛. 주황색 가방 names an orange bag.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you say the color orange in Korean?

Say 주황색 (juhwangsaek).

Is 오렌지색 correct?

Yes. It is a casual loanword variant of 주황색.

What is the fruit called?

The fruit is 오렌지. The everyday Korean citrus, the tangerine, is 귤.

What does 주황빛 mean?

It means an orange glow or tint.